Every World Cup venue, 1930 → 2026.

27 venues across 2 host nations for the selected years. Capacity, altitude, opening year, tournament appearances. Click any row to query the underlying API (GET /stadiums/{id}).

Tournament — click to filter (3 selected)

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'30s

'50s

'60s

'70s

'80s

'90s

'00s

'10s

'20s

Stadiums

Host countries

1920

Oldest

Fritz-Walter-Stadion

2018

Newest

Nizhny Novgorod Stadium

Stadium map

Venues used in 1974, 2006, 2018 — marker size + color scales with match count · click any marker for details

27 venues

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Capacity:<25%25-45%45-65%65-85%≥85%·Marker size also scales with capacity

Highest-altitude venues

Estadio Azteca's 2,287m made 1986 famous. Toluca tops out higher.

1.
Olympiastadion München
Munich, Germany
524 m
cap 80,000
2.
Allianz Arena
Munich, Germany
490 m
cap 75,000
3.
Max-Morlock-Stadion
Nuremberg, Germany
324 m
cap 50,000
4.
Fritz-Walter-Stadion
Kaiserslautern, Germany
292 m
cap 49,850
5.
Yekaterinburg Arena
Yekaterinburg, Russia
277 m
cap 35,696
6.
MHPArena
Stuttgart, Germany
224 m
cap 60,449
7.
Samara Arena
Samara, Russia
161 m
cap 44,918
8.
Luzhniki Stadium
Moscow, Russia
159 m
cap 78,011
9.
Mordovia Arena
Saransk, Russia
144 m
cap 44,442
10.
Otkrytie Arena (Spartak Stadium)
Moscow, Russia
125 m
cap 45,360

GET /stadiums (sorted by elevationM desc)

Most-used venues

Ranked by match count in 1974, 2006, 2018

1.
Olympiastadion
Berlin, Germany
14 matches
1974 (8), 2006 (6)
2.
Signal Iduna Park
Dortmund, Germany
10 matches
1974 (4), 2006 (6)
3.
MHPArena
Stuttgart, Germany
10 matches
1974 (4), 2006 (6)
4.
Deutsche Bank Park
Frankfurt, Germany
10 matches
1974 (5), 2006 (5)
5.
HDI-Arena
Hannover, Germany
9 matches
1974 (4), 2006 (5)
6.
Volksparkstadion
Hamburg, Germany
8 matches
1974 (3), 2006 (5)
7.
Luzhniki Stadium
Moscow, Russia
7 matches
2018 (7)
8.
Krestovsky Stadium (Saint Petersburg Stadium)
Saint Petersburg, Russia
7 matches
2018 (7)
9.
Allianz Arena
Munich, Germany
6 matches
2006 (6)
10.
Fisht Olympic Stadium
Sochi, Russia
6 matches
2018 (6)
11.
Ak Bars Arena (Kazan Arena)
Kazan, Russia
6 matches
2018 (6)
12.
Samara Arena
Samara, Russia
6 matches
2018 (6)

GET /matches?year=… (count grouped by stadiumId)

Average capacity by opening decade

Are WC venues getting bigger over time?

GET /stadiums (group by floor(opened / 10) × 10)

Stadiums by host country

2 countries have hosted matches

GET /stadiums (group by country)

Goals per match by stadium altitude

Does the air thin out the defense? Bands aligned with FIFA altitude-acclimatization thresholds.

Sea level (<200m)

2.48g/m

337 goals · 136 matches · 21 venues

Low (200-800m)

2.53g/m

76 goals · 30 matches · 5 venues

goals.sum / matches.count, grouped by elevation band

All venues

Sort:WC appearances Capacity Altitude Opening year Name

Stadium	Country	Capacity	Altitude	Opened	WC editions
Signal Iduna Park Dortmund	Germany	81,365	108 m	1974	1974, 2006
Olympiastadion Berlin	Germany	74,475	65 m	1936	1974, 2006
MHPArena Stuttgart	Germany	60,449	224 m	1933	1974, 2006
Volksparkstadion Hamburg	Germany	57,000	25 m	1953	1974, 2006
Deutsche Bank Park Frankfurt	Germany	51,500	116 m	1925	1974, 2006
HDI-Arena Hannover	Germany	49,000	65 m	1954	1974, 2006
Olympiastadion München Munich	Germany	80,000	524 m	1972	1974
Luzhniki Stadium Moscow	Russia	78,011	159 m	1956	2018
Allianz Arena Munich	Germany	75,000	490 m	2005	2006
Rheinstadion Düsseldorf · demolished 2002	Germany	70,000	38 m	1925	1974
Parkstadion Gelsenkirchen · demolished 2008	Germany	70,000	57 m	1973	1974
Krestovsky Stadium (Saint Petersburg Stadium) Saint Petersburg	Russia	68,134	16 m	2017	2018
Veltins-Arena Gelsenkirchen	Germany	62,271	57 m	2001	2006
RheinEnergieStadion Cologne	Germany	50,000	71 m	2004	2006
Max-Morlock-Stadion Nuremberg	Germany	50,000	324 m	1928	2006
Fritz-Walter-Stadion Kaiserslautern	Germany	49,850	292 m	1920	2006
Fisht Olympic Stadium Sochi	Russia	47,659	1 m	2013	2018
Red Bull Arena (Leipzig) Leipzig	Germany	47,069	114 m	2004	2006
Volgograd Arena Volgograd	Russia	45,568	94 m	2018	2018
Ak Bars Arena (Kazan Arena) Kazan	Russia	45,379	49 m	2013	2018
Otkrytie Arena (Spartak Stadium) Moscow	Russia	45,360	125 m	2014	2018
Rostov Arena Rostov-on-Don	Russia	45,000	0 m	2018	2018
Samara Arena Samara	Russia	44,918	161 m	2018	2018
Nizhny Novgorod Stadium Nizhny Novgorod	Russia	44,899	74 m	2018	2018
Mordovia Arena Saransk	Russia	44,442	144 m	2017	2018
Yekaterinburg Arena Yekaterinburg	Russia	35,696	277 m	1957	2018
Kaliningrad Stadium Kaliningrad	Russia	35,212	5 m	2018	2018