Every World Cup venue, 1930 → 2026.

47 venues across 5 host nations for the selected years. Capacity, altitude, opening year, tournament appearances. Click any row to query the underlying API (GET /stadiums/{id}).

Tournament — click to filter (5 selected)

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'30s

'50s

'60s

'70s

'80s

'90s

'00s

'10s

'20s

Stadiums

Host countries

1892

Oldest

Goodison Park

2018

Newest

Nizhny Novgorod Stadium

Stadium map

Venues used in 1954, 1966, 1994, 2006, 2018 — marker size + color scales with match count · click any marker for details

47 venues

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Capacity:<25%25-45%45-65%65-85%≥85%·Marker size also scales with capacity

Highest-altitude venues

Estadio Azteca's 2,287m made 1986 famous. Toluca tops out higher.

1.
Stade Olympique de la Pontaise
Lausanne, Switzerland
614 m
cap 15,850
2.
Wankdorf Stadium
Bern, Switzerland
560 m
cap 64,000
3.
Allianz Arena
Munich, Germany
490 m
cap 75,000
4.
Stade des Charmilles
Geneva, Switzerland
432 m
cap 35,000
5.
Hardturm
Zürich, Switzerland
401 m
cap 35,000
6.
Cornaredo Stadium
Lugano, Switzerland
364 m
cap 6,330
7.
Max-Morlock-Stadion
Nuremberg, Germany
324 m
cap 50,000
8.
Pontiac Silverdome
Pontiac, United States
296 m
cap 80,338
9.
Fritz-Walter-Stadion
Kaiserslautern, Germany
292 m
cap 49,850
10.
Yekaterinburg Arena
Yekaterinburg, Russia
277 m
cap 35,696

GET /stadiums (sorted by elevationM desc)

Most-used venues

Ranked by match count in 1954, 1966, 1994, 2006, 2018

1.
Wembley Stadium (old)
London, England
9 matches
1966 (9)
2.
Rose Bowl
Pasadena, United States
8 matches
1994 (8)
3.
Luzhniki Stadium
Moscow, Russia
7 matches
2018 (7)
4.
Giants Stadium
East Rutherford, United States
7 matches
1994 (7)
5.
Krestovsky Stadium (Saint Petersburg Stadium)
Saint Petersburg, Russia
7 matches
2018 (7)
6.
Cotton Bowl
Dallas, United States
6 matches
1994 (6)
7.
Signal Iduna Park
Dortmund, Germany
6 matches
1974, 2006 (6)
8.
Allianz Arena
Munich, Germany
6 matches
2006 (6)
9.
Olympiastadion
Berlin, Germany
6 matches
1974, 2006 (6)
10.
MHPArena
Stuttgart, Germany
6 matches
1974, 2006 (6)
11.
St. Jakob Stadium
Basel, Switzerland
6 matches
1954 (6)
12.
Foxboro Stadium
Foxborough, United States
6 matches
1994 (6)

GET /matches?year=… (count grouped by stadiumId)

Average capacity by opening decade

Are WC venues getting bigger over time?

GET /stadiums (group by floor(opened / 10) × 10)

Stadiums by host country

5 countries have hosted matches

GET /stadiums (group by country)

Goals per match by stadium altitude

Does the air thin out the defense? Bands aligned with FIFA altitude-acclimatization thresholds.

Sea level (<200m)

2.56g/m

446 goals · 174 matches · 34 venues

Low (200-800m)

3.75g/m

240 goals · 64 matches · 13 venues

goals.sum / matches.count, grouped by elevation band

All venues

Sort:WC appearances Capacity Altitude Opening year Name

Stadium	Country	Capacity	Altitude	Opened	WC editions
Signal Iduna Park Dortmund	Germany	81,365	108 m	1974	1974, 2006
Olympiastadion Berlin	Germany	74,475	65 m	1936	1974, 2006
MHPArena Stuttgart	Germany	60,449	224 m	1933	1974, 2006
Volksparkstadion Hamburg	Germany	57,000	25 m	1953	1974, 2006
Deutsche Bank Park Frankfurt	Germany	51,500	116 m	1925	1974, 2006
HDI-Arena Hannover	Germany	49,000	65 m	1954	1974, 2006
Wembley Stadium (old) London · demolished 2003	England	98,600	60 m	1923	1966
Rose Bowl Pasadena	United States	92,800	247 m	1922	1994
Cotton Bowl Dallas	United States	92,100	149 m	1932	1994
Pontiac Silverdome Pontiac · demolished 2018	United States	80,338	296 m	1975	1994
Luzhniki Stadium Moscow	Russia	78,011	159 m	1956	2018
White City Stadium London · demolished 1985	England	76,567	13 m	1908	1966
Giants Stadium East Rutherford · demolished 2010	United States	75,338	23 m	1976	1994
Allianz Arena Munich	Germany	75,000	490 m	2005	2006
Old Trafford Manchester	England	74,310	45 m	1910	1966
Krestovsky Stadium (Saint Petersburg Stadium) Saint Petersburg	Russia	68,134	16 m	2017	2018
Camping World Stadium Orlando	United States	65,000	37 m	1936	1994
Wankdorf Stadium Bern · demolished 2001	Switzerland	64,000	560 m	1925	1954
Veltins-Arena Gelsenkirchen	Germany	62,271	57 m	2001	2006
Soldier Field Chicago	United States	61,500	187 m	1924	1994
St. Jakob Stadium Basel · demolished 1998	Switzerland	60,000	262 m	1954	1954
RFK Stadium Washington · demolished 2025	United States	56,692	6 m	1961	1994
Foxboro Stadium Foxborough · demolished 2002	United States	53,644	83 m	1971	1994
Stanford Stadium Stanford	United States	50,424	14 m	1921	1994
RheinEnergieStadion Cologne	Germany	50,000	71 m	2004	2006
Max-Morlock-Stadion Nuremberg	Germany	50,000	324 m	1928	2006
Fritz-Walter-Stadion Kaiserslautern	Germany	49,850	292 m	1920	2006
Fisht Olympic Stadium Sochi	Russia	47,659	1 m	2013	2018
Red Bull Arena (Leipzig) Leipzig	Germany	47,069	114 m	2004	2006
Volgograd Arena Volgograd	Russia	45,568	94 m	2018	2018
Ak Bars Arena (Kazan Arena) Kazan	Russia	45,379	49 m	2013	2018
Otkrytie Arena (Spartak Stadium) Moscow	Russia	45,360	125 m	2014	2018
Rostov Arena Rostov-on-Don	Russia	45,000	0 m	2018	2018
Samara Arena Samara	Russia	44,918	161 m	2018	2018
Nizhny Novgorod Stadium Nizhny Novgorod	Russia	44,899	74 m	2018	2018
Mordovia Arena Saransk	Russia	44,442	144 m	2017	2018
Villa Park Birmingham	England	42,918	103 m	1897	1966
Roker Park Sunderland · demolished 1997	England	40,310	30 m	1898	1966
Ayresome Park Middlesbrough · demolished 1997	England	40,000	11 m	1903	1966
Hillsborough Stadium Sheffield	England	39,732	69 m	1899	1966
Goodison Park Liverpool	England	39,414	46 m	1892	1966
Yekaterinburg Arena Yekaterinburg	Russia	35,696	277 m	1957	2018
Kaliningrad Stadium Kaliningrad	Russia	35,212	5 m	2018	2018
Hardturm Zürich · demolished 2008	Switzerland	35,000	401 m	1929	1954
Stade des Charmilles Geneva · demolished 2003	Switzerland	35,000	432 m	1930	1954
Stade Olympique de la Pontaise Lausanne	Switzerland	15,850	614 m	1904	1954
Cornaredo Stadium Lugano	Switzerland	6,330	364 m	1951	1954