ZafronixWC Explorer
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Every World Cup venue, 1930 → 2026.

54 venues across 5 host nations for the selected years. Capacity, altitude, opening year, tournament appearances. Click any row to query the underlying API (GET /stadiums/{id}).

Tournament — click to filter (5 selected)
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54
Stadiums
5
Host countries
1898
Oldest
Olympia
2018
Newest
Nizhny Novgorod Stadium

Stadium map

Venues used in 1954, 1958, 2006, 2014, 2018 — marker size + color scales with match count · click any marker for details
54 venues
Loading map…
Capacity:<25%25-45%45-65%65-85%≥85%·Marker size also scales with capacity

Highest-altitude venues

Estadio Azteca's 2,287m made 1986 famous. Toluca tops out higher.
  1. 1.
    Estádio Nacional Mané Garrincha
    Brasília, Brazil
    1,119 m
    cap 72,788
  2. 2.
    Ligga Arena (Arena da Baixada)
    Curitiba, Brazil
    910 m
    cap 40,502
  3. 3.
    Estádio Mineirão
    Belo Horizonte, Brazil
    850 m
    cap 58,170
  4. 4.
    Neo Química Arena
    São Paulo, Brazil
    785 m
    cap 49,205
  5. 5.
    Stade Olympique de la Pontaise
    Lausanne, Switzerland
    614 m
    cap 15,850
  6. 6.
    Wankdorf Stadium
    Bern, Switzerland
    560 m
    cap 64,000
  7. 7.
    Allianz Arena
    Munich, Germany
    490 m
    cap 75,000
  8. 8.
    Stade des Charmilles
    Geneva, Switzerland
    432 m
    cap 35,000
  9. 9.
    Hardturm
    Zürich, Switzerland
    401 m
    cap 35,000
  10. 10.
    Cornaredo Stadium
    Lugano, Switzerland
    364 m
    cap 6,330
GET /stadiums (sorted by elevationM desc)

Most-used venues

Ranked by match count in 1954, 1958, 2006, 2014, 2018
  1. 1.
    Olympiastadion
    Berlin, Germany
    8 matches
    1974, 2006 (6)
  2. 2.
    Råsunda Stadium
    Solna, Sweden
    8 matches
    1958 (8)
  3. 3.
    Estádio Jornalista Mário Filho (Maracanã)
    Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
    7 matches
    1950, 2014 (7)
  4. 4.
    Luzhniki Stadium
    Moscow, Russia
    7 matches
    2018 (7)
  5. 5.
    Estádio Nacional Mané Garrincha
    Brasília, Brazil
    7 matches
    2014 (7)
  6. 6.
    Krestovsky Stadium (Saint Petersburg Stadium)
    Saint Petersburg, Russia
    7 matches
    2018 (7)
  7. 7.
    Ullevi
    Gothenburg, Sweden
    7 matches
    1958 (7)
  8. 8.
    Signal Iduna Park
    Dortmund, Germany
    6 matches
    1974, 2006 (6)
  9. 9.
    Allianz Arena
    Munich, Germany
    6 matches
    2006 (6)
  10. 10.
    Arena Castelão
    Fortaleza, Brazil
    6 matches
    2014 (6)
  11. 11.
    MHPArena
    Stuttgart, Germany
    6 matches
    1974, 2006 (6)
  12. 12.
    St. Jakob Stadium
    Basel, Switzerland
    6 matches
    1954 (6)
GET /matches?year=… (count grouped by stadiumId)

Average capacity by opening decade

Are WC venues getting bigger over time?
GET /stadiums (group by floor(opened / 10) × 10)

Stadiums by host country

5 countries have hosted matches
GET /stadiums (group by country)

Goals per match by stadium altitude

Does the air thin out the defense? Bands aligned with FIFA altitude-acclimatization thresholds.
Sea level (<200m)
2.76g/m
492 goals · 178 matches · 38 venues
Low (200-800m)
3.72g/m
216 goals · 58 matches · 12 venues
Mid (800-1500m)
2.65g/m
45 goals · 17 matches · 3 venues
goals.sum / matches.count, grouped by elevation band

All venues

Sort:WC appearancesCapacityAltitudeOpening yearName
StadiumCountryCapacityAltitudeOpenedWC editions
Signal Iduna Park
Dortmund
Germany81,365108 m19741974, 2006
Estádio Jornalista Mário Filho (Maracanã)
Rio de Janeiro
Brazil78,83821 m19501950, 2014
Olympiastadion
Berlin
Germany74,47565 m19361974, 2006
MHPArena
Stuttgart
Germany60,449224 m19331974, 2006
Volksparkstadion
Hamburg
Germany57,00025 m19531974, 2006
Deutsche Bank Park
Frankfurt
Germany51,500116 m19251974, 2006
HDI-Arena
Hannover
Germany49,00065 m19541974, 2006
Luzhniki Stadium
Moscow
Russia78,011159 m19562018
Allianz Arena
Munich
Germany75,000490 m20052006
Estádio Nacional Mané Garrincha
Brasília
Brazil72,7881,119 m20132014
Krestovsky Stadium (Saint Petersburg Stadium)
Saint Petersburg
Russia68,13416 m20172018
Arena Castelão
Fortaleza
Brazil64,84629 m19732014
Wankdorf Stadium
Bern · demolished 2001
Switzerland64,000560 m19251954
Veltins-Arena
Gelsenkirchen
Germany62,27157 m20012006
St. Jakob Stadium
Basel · demolished 1998
Switzerland60,000262 m19541954
Estádio Mineirão
Belo Horizonte
Brazil58,170850 m19652014
Arena Fonte Nova
Salvador
Brazil51,90055 m20132014
Estádio Beira-Rio
Porto Alegre
Brazil50,1289 m19692014
Råsunda Stadium
Solna · demolished 2013
Sweden50,00022 m19371958
RheinEnergieStadion
Cologne
Germany50,00071 m20042006
Max-Morlock-Stadion
Nuremberg
Germany50,000324 m19282006
Fritz-Walter-Stadion
Kaiserslautern
Germany49,850292 m19202006
Neo Química Arena
São Paulo
Brazil49,205785 m20142014
Fisht Olympic Stadium
Sochi
Russia47,6591 m20132018
Red Bull Arena (Leipzig)
Leipzig
Germany47,069114 m20042006
Volgograd Arena
Volgograd
Russia45,56894 m20182018
Ak Bars Arena (Kazan Arena)
Kazan
Russia45,37949 m20132018
Otkrytie Arena (Spartak Stadium)
Moscow
Russia45,360125 m20142018
Rostov Arena
Rostov-on-Don
Russia45,0000 m20182018
Samara Arena
Samara
Russia44,918161 m20182018
Nizhny Novgorod Stadium
Nizhny Novgorod
Russia44,89974 m20182018
Mordovia Arena
Saransk
Russia44,442144 m20172018
Arena Pernambuco
São Lourenço da Mata
Brazil44,24826 m20132014
Ullevi
Gothenburg
Sweden43,0008 m19581958
Arena Pantanal
Cuiabá
Brazil41,390173 m20142014
Arena da Amazônia
Manaus
Brazil40,54941 m20142014
Ligga Arena (Arena da Baixada)
Curitiba
Brazil40,502910 m19142014
Yekaterinburg Arena
Yekaterinburg
Russia35,696277 m19572018
Kaliningrad Stadium
Kaliningrad
Russia35,2125 m20182018
Hardturm
Zürich · demolished 2008
Switzerland35,000401 m19291954
Stade des Charmilles
Geneva · demolished 2003
Switzerland35,000432 m19301954
Arena das Dunas
Natal
Brazil31,37534 m20142014
Malmö Stadion
Malmö
Sweden30,00012 m19581958
Ryavallen
Borås
Sweden21,000138 m19411958
Arosvallen
Västerås
Sweden20,00018 m19321958
Idrottsparken
Norrköping
Sweden17,23439 m19031958
Rimnersvallen
Uddevalla
Sweden17,0005 m19231958
Olympia
Helsingborg
Sweden16,50034 m18981958
Stade Olympique de la Pontaise
Lausanne
Switzerland15,850614 m19041954
Örjans Vall
Halmstad
Sweden15,5007 m19221958
Eyravallen
Örebro
Sweden13,00035 m19231958
Tunavallen
Eskilstuna
Sweden7,80015 m19211958
Jernvallen
Sandviken
Sweden7,5000 m19381958
Cornaredo Stadium
Lugano
Switzerland6,330364 m19511954