Every World Cup venue, 1930 → 2026.

38 venues across 4 host nations for the selected years. Capacity, altitude, opening year, tournament appearances. Click any row to query the underlying API (GET /stadiums/{id}).

Tournament — click to filter (4 selected)

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'30s

'50s

'60s

'70s

'80s

'90s

'00s

'10s

'20s

Stadiums

Host countries

1911

Oldest

Stadio Nazionale PNF

2018

Newest

Nizhny Novgorod Stadium

Stadium map

Venues used in 1934, 1974, 1994, 2018 — marker size + color scales with match count · click any marker for details

38 venues

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Capacity:<25%25-45%45-65%65-85%≥85%·Marker size also scales with capacity

Highest-altitude venues

Estadio Azteca's 2,287m made 1986 famous. Toluca tops out higher.

1.
Olympiastadion München
Munich, Germany
524 m
cap 80,000
2.
Pontiac Silverdome
Pontiac, United States
296 m
cap 80,338
3.
Yekaterinburg Arena
Yekaterinburg, Russia
277 m
cap 35,696
4.
Stadio Olimpico Grande Torino
Turin, Italy
248 m
cap 27,958
5.
Rose Bowl
Pasadena, United States
247 m
cap 92,800
6.
MHPArena
Stuttgart, Germany
224 m
cap 60,449
7.
Soldier Field
Chicago, United States
187 m
cap 61,500
8.
Stadio Giuseppe Meazza (San Siro)
Milan, Italy
176 m
cap 75,923
9.
Samara Arena
Samara, Russia
161 m
cap 44,918
10.
Luzhniki Stadium
Moscow, Russia
159 m
cap 78,011

GET /stadiums (sorted by elevationM desc)

Most-used venues

Ranked by match count in 1934, 1974, 1994, 2018

1.
Rose Bowl
Pasadena, United States
8 matches
1994 (8)
2.
Olympiastadion
Berlin, Germany
8 matches
1974 (8), 2006
3.
Luzhniki Stadium
Moscow, Russia
7 matches
2018 (7)
4.
Giants Stadium
East Rutherford, United States
7 matches
1994 (7)
5.
Krestovsky Stadium (Saint Petersburg Stadium)
Saint Petersburg, Russia
7 matches
2018 (7)
6.
Cotton Bowl
Dallas, United States
6 matches
1994 (6)
7.
Foxboro Stadium
Foxborough, United States
6 matches
1994 (6)
8.
Stanford Stadium
Stanford, United States
6 matches
1994 (6)
9.
Fisht Olympic Stadium
Sochi, Russia
6 matches
2018 (6)
10.
Ak Bars Arena (Kazan Arena)
Kazan, Russia
6 matches
2018 (6)
11.
Samara Arena
Samara, Russia
6 matches
2018 (6)
12.
Nizhny Novgorod Stadium
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
6 matches
2018 (6)

GET /matches?year=… (count grouped by stadiumId)

Average capacity by opening decade

Are WC venues getting bigger over time?

GET /stadiums (group by floor(opened / 10) × 10)

Stadiums by host country

4 countries have hosted matches

GET /stadiums (group by country)

Goals per match by stadium altitude

Does the air thin out the defense? Bands aligned with FIFA altitude-acclimatization thresholds.

Sea level (<200m)

2.77g/m

412 goals · 149 matches · 32 venues

Low (200-800m)

2.95g/m

65 goals · 22 matches · 5 venues

goals.sum / matches.count, grouped by elevation band

All venues

Sort:WC appearances Capacity Altitude Opening year Name

Stadium	Country	Capacity	Altitude	Opened	WC editions
Signal Iduna Park Dortmund	Germany	81,365	108 m	1974	1974, 2006
Stadio Giuseppe Meazza (San Siro) Milan	Italy	75,923	176 m	1926	1934, 1990
Olympiastadion Berlin	Germany	74,475	65 m	1936	1974, 2006
MHPArena Stuttgart	Germany	60,449	224 m	1933	1974, 2006
Volksparkstadion Hamburg	Germany	57,000	25 m	1953	1974, 2006
Deutsche Bank Park Frankfurt	Germany	51,500	116 m	1925	1974, 2006
HDI-Arena Hannover	Germany	49,000	65 m	1954	1974, 2006
Stadio Artemio Franchi Florence	Italy	47,290	51 m	1931	1934, 1990
Stadio Renato Dall'Ara Bologna	Italy	38,279	64 m	1927	1934, 1990
Stadio Luigi Ferraris Genoa	Italy	36,599	26 m	1911	1934, 1990
Rose Bowl Pasadena	United States	92,800	247 m	1922	1994
Cotton Bowl Dallas	United States	92,100	149 m	1932	1994
Pontiac Silverdome Pontiac · demolished 2018	United States	80,338	296 m	1975	1994
Olympiastadion München Munich	Germany	80,000	524 m	1972	1974
Luzhniki Stadium Moscow	Russia	78,011	159 m	1956	2018
Giants Stadium East Rutherford · demolished 2010	United States	75,338	23 m	1976	1994
Rheinstadion Düsseldorf · demolished 2002	Germany	70,000	38 m	1925	1974
Parkstadion Gelsenkirchen · demolished 2008	Germany	70,000	57 m	1973	1974
Krestovsky Stadium (Saint Petersburg Stadium) Saint Petersburg	Russia	68,134	16 m	2017	2018
Camping World Stadium Orlando	United States	65,000	37 m	1936	1994
Soldier Field Chicago	United States	61,500	187 m	1924	1994
RFK Stadium Washington · demolished 2025	United States	56,692	6 m	1961	1994
Foxboro Stadium Foxborough · demolished 2002	United States	53,644	83 m	1971	1994
Stanford Stadium Stanford	United States	50,424	14 m	1921	1994
Stadio Nazionale PNF Rome · demolished 1957	Italy	50,000	32 m	1911	1934
Fisht Olympic Stadium Sochi	Russia	47,659	1 m	2013	2018
Volgograd Arena Volgograd	Russia	45,568	94 m	2018	2018
Ak Bars Arena (Kazan Arena) Kazan	Russia	45,379	49 m	2013	2018
Otkrytie Arena (Spartak Stadium) Moscow	Russia	45,360	125 m	2014	2018
Rostov Arena Rostov-on-Don	Russia	45,000	0 m	2018	2018
Samara Arena Samara	Russia	44,918	161 m	2018	2018
Nizhny Novgorod Stadium Nizhny Novgorod	Russia	44,899	74 m	2018	2018
Mordovia Arena Saransk	Russia	44,442	144 m	2017	2018
Stadio Giorgio Ascarelli Naples · demolished 1942	Italy	40,000	3 m	1930	1934
Yekaterinburg Arena Yekaterinburg	Russia	35,696	277 m	1957	2018
Kaliningrad Stadium Kaliningrad	Russia	35,212	5 m	2018	2018
Stadio Olimpico Grande Torino Turin	Italy	27,958	248 m	1933	1934
Stadio Littorio (Trieste) Trieste	Italy	8,000	78 m	1932	1934